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Toward the HIPPARCOS link: astrometry of stars and extragalactic sources in the field of the spiral galaxy M51. We present absolute proper motions of 14 Hipparcos stars from groundbased photographic astrometry in a 2x2deg field around the spiral galaxyMessier 51. These are part of a catalogue of 340 stars with B<=16,for which positions, proper motions, and B magnitudes have been derivedfrom a series of 16 photographic plates. Due to large epoch differencesof up to 88 years between the observations, the proper motion accuracyis typically <=1mas/a. An extragalactic calibration of the propermotion zero-point is achieved by measuring the fictitious proper motionsof bright extragalactic objects in the field. For this purpose, across-correlation technique was developed. The resulting precision ofthe proper motion link to an extragalactic frame is estimated as1.0mas/a. Measurements of double stars and high proper motion stars arealso discussed.
 
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Observation and Astrometry data
| Constellation: | Chiens de chasse |  
    | Right ascension: | 13h34m24.88s |  
    | Declination: | +46°24'27.8" |  
    | Apparent magnitude: | 8.48 |  
    
        | Distance: | 292.398 parsecs |  
        
    
    | Proper motion RA: | -0.9 |  
    | Proper motion Dec: | 3 |  
    | B-T magnitude: | 9.961 |  
    | V-T magnitude: | 8.603 |  
    
 
 
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